‘Democrats Are Last Line Of Defense’: Bernie Sanders Roaring Speech In US Senate On Shutdown
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653,671 views Nov 5, 2025 UNITED STATES
Vermont Senator Bernie Sanders took the Senate floor on November 4 to speak on the government shutdown and Democrats' demand for healthcare to reopen the government.
Transcript
civil war.
The decisions that we in Congress make
right now will impact this country for
generations to come.
In America today, we have a
megalomaniacal
president
who consumed by his quest for more and
more power is undermining our
constitution,
the rule of law, and is pushing this
country closer and closer toward
authoritarianism.
I'm talking about a man who threatens to
arrest and jail his political opponents.
Yeah. right here in the United States of
America, not debate political opponents,
not respectfully disagree with
opponents. You oppose me, we're going to
prosecute you.
This is a man who is deploying the US
military, our armed forces, into
democratic cities and allowing masked
ICE agents to pick people up off the
streets and throw them into vans without
due process and take them to god knows
where.
I'm talking about a president who has
sued virtually every major media outlet
because he cannot tolerate criticism,
who has taken funds away from PBS and
NPR
because he doesn't want objective
reporting about what his policies are
doing.
And this is a man who is actively
encouraging his multibillionaire friends
to buy up more and more of the media
so that he will have a media friendlier
to him.
This is a man who has extorted funds
from law firms and is withholding
federal funding from states that voted
against them. Can you imagine that?
There has never been a president,
Republican or Democrat, who did not
understand that he was president of the
United States.
Oh, the people in Utah voted against a
Democratic president. We're not going to
fund them, give them the funds that they
are entitled to. That's never been the
case. And this guy is open. Trump is
quite open. Oh, Madani is going to be
elected mayor of New York City. Well,
you're not going to get federal funds.
Unheard of. Illegal. unconstitutional.
And because we have a president who does
not believe in the rule of law, we have
just seen right now, we're experiencing
literally this moment. We have a
president who is illegally
illegally withholding $5.5
billion dollar in emergency SNAP funds,
nutrition funds from 42 million
Americans, including 16 million
children.
The Congress put money into a fund to do
to make sure that if the government
shuts down, there will be funding
for the millions of people who depend
upon SNAP funds
so that children in America and their
parents and their grandparents will not
go hungry in the richest country in the
world. And Trump says, "No, I'm not
going to do that. I'm not going I'm
going to withhold the funds. But then he
announced changed his mind and he
announced he would comply with the court
orders.
Told him that he had to release the
funds. Okay, I'll comply with those
orders and release the funds.
And then he announced this morning this
morning that he was not going to release
the funds and would allow children in
this country to go hungry. But wait a
minute. A few hours later, a
spokesperson
for the White House said that he would
comply with the court's order. Withhold
funds, release funds, withhold funds,
release funds, all within a period of a
few days. Does anyone wonder why faith
in our government now is so very low?
Mr. President, let us be clear. This
government shutdown, now in its 35th
day, did not happen by accident.
In the US Senate, it takes 60 votes to
fund the federal government. 60 votes.
Republicans have 53 members. The
Democratic caucus has 47.
That means Republicans must negotiate
with Democrats to move the budget
forward. This is what has always
happened until now. Common sense. You
don't have 60 votes. You got to sit down
and negotiate with the minority. That's
what Republicans have done. That's what
Democrats have done in the past.
But right now, for the first time in
modern history, Republicans are simply
refusing to come to the table and
negotiate. What they are basically
saying, it is our way or the highway.
Yeah, we need 60 votes, but we're not
going to you. You have to come to us.
This is the way it will be. To make
matters worse, the Republican contempt
for negotiations is so bad, so absurd
that the House Speaker, Mike Johnson,
has given his chamber, House of
Representatives,
a six-w weekek paid vacation. They're
not here in Washington, DC. We're in the
middle of a government shutdown.
Federal millions of federal employees
are not getting paid right now. They are
wondering how they're going to feed
their families. Federal employees are
going to food banks worried about paying
the mortgages
right now. Millions of Americans are
receiving notices from insurance
companies and their insurance premiums
are rising precipitously, double in some
cases triply.
And as I mentioned, people are worried
about whether or not they're going to
get their food stamps and other
nutrition programs. That's what's going
on. But the House of Representatives is
not in town. They're on a paid vacation.
How absurd? How insulting is that?
So the bottom line though, Mr.
President, is really what is this whole
conflict about? Democrats accusing
Republic, Republicans accusing
Democrats, media does its thing. What
really are the issues that we are
talking about? So let me tell you what,
in my view is going on.
I think almost everybody in the country
understands that we have an economy
today in which the very wealthiest
people in this country, the people, the
oligarchs who were sitting right behind
Trump at his inauguration,
multi-billionaires, they have never ever
had it so good. They're making huge
amounts of money.
But at the same time, as the very
richest people in America are becoming
richer,
Trump and my Republican colleagues
want to pass a budget that throws 15
million lowincome and workingclass
Americans off the health care they have
by slashing Medicaid and the Affordable
Care Act by a trillion dollars.
On one hand, they want to give massive
tax breaks, trillion dollars in tax
breaks to the 1%. And they're going to
pay for that by cutting Medicaid and the
Affordable Care Act by a trillion
dollars, throwing 15 million people off
the healthcare they have.
Mr. President, it is no great secret
that well before Trump, before this
whole shutdown and cuts to Medicaid and
the Affordable Care Act, no secret to
any American that our current health
care system is broken. It is
dysfunctional and it is cruel. Today,
despite spending twice as much per
capita as almost any other the people of
any other major country on earth, 85
million Americans are uninsured or
underinsured.
Before these cuts,
half a million Americans are going
bankrupt every year due to medically
related debt. Bad enough, you have
cancer or some other terrible disease.
And in addition to worrying about
whether you're going to stay alive, you
got to worry about how you're going to
pay hundreds and hundreds of thousands
of dollars in medical bills. Many can't.
In fact, 42% of cancer cancer patients
drain their entire life savings within
two years of their diagnosis. If that's
not a broken system, I don't know what
is.
Mr. President, one out of every four
cancer patients lose their homes to
foreclosure or eviction because of the
outrageous cost of health care in this
country. And in the midst of all that, a
broken,
dysfunctional, and wildly expensive
health care system, Trump wants to make
the situation even worse by throwing 15
million people off of the health care
they currently have.
So what happens when you do that? What
happens if you say to 15 million
low-income and workingclass people,
sorry, you no longer have health care?
Well, it's not hard to understand. If
people can't go to a doctor and if they
have a chronic health care problem, you
know what happens to them? They die. So
let's be clear about it. When you throw
50 When you throw 15 million people off
the health care they have, according to
a variety of studies from Yale,
University of Pennsylvania, up to 50,000
Americans will die unnecessarily each
and every year. These are people who if
they had decent health care would not
have to die. That is what we are voting
on. That is what we are debating right
now.
Will we allow 50,000 of our fellow
Americans in every state in this country
to die unnecessarily?
And let us be very clear, these cuts
will not only kill people,
uh, not only throw 15 million off the
health care that they have,
it will devastate nursing homes that are
highly dependent upon Medicaid for their
funding.
It will devastate community health
centers and rural hospitals all over
this country. That means the quality of
care in nursing homes, in rural
hospitals, and in community health
centers will deteriorate.
In other words, the budget that Trump is
demanding
to be passed here in the United States
Senate will be a harup for working
families all across this country. But
that's not all. That's not all. It's not
just throwing 15 million people off the
healthcare they have. At a time when
health insurance in this country is
already outrageously expensive, people
can't afford it today.
Trump's
proposal, his big beautiful bill, and
what he wants Democrats to do is to vote
for a budget that doubles healthc care
premiums. In my state of Vermont, it's
not just doubling, some cases tripling,
even quadrupling.
So, how when right now people can't
afford healthcare, how you going to see
a doubling of your premiums, a tripling
of your premiums? That is going to
impact some 20 million Americans, many
of whom, by the way, are getting their
notices right now from insurance
companies, people who are on the
Affordable Care Act.
Mr. President, according to every poll
that I have seen, the American people
quite understandably
by overwhelming margins, do not want to
see a doubling of their health care
premiums. According to the Kaiser Family
Foundation,
78% of Americans, including 59% of
Republicans, want to extend the
Affordable Care Act tax credits.
Now, I have got to say, I'm not a great
fan of the Affordable Care Act. I
believe that we should do what every
other major country on earth does and
guarantee healthcare as a human right
through a Medicare for all singlepayer
program. You want cost effective
universal healthcare, that is the way to
go. Unfortunately, I don't have a lot of
support for that here in the Senate. So,
our immediate job at least is to make
sure that 20 million people who get
their health insurance through the
Affordable Care Act do not see a
doubling of their premiums.
And this impacts, believe me, not just
Democrats, but Republicans as well. Tony
Verbizio, President Trump's own postal
has said, and I quote, "This is Donald
Trump's own pulser." Quote
by broad bipartisan margins, voters want
to see the Affordable Care Act tax
credits extended rather than expire at
the end of the year. whether in the
context of premiums doubling or five
million families losing their health
insurance. This includes solid
majorities of Trump voters and swing
voters. End quote. Tony Forbesio,
President Trump's own poster. So, it's
not just Democrats, it's not just
independents, it's not just the far
left, it is Trump supporters.
Further, at a time of massive income and
wealth inequality, the American people
do not want to see the billionaire class
receive a trillion dollars in new tax
breaks for the 1%.
So, let me be clear. I know this is a
radical thought, but the truth is Elon
Musk, the richest man alive, worth some
$500 billion,
man who owns more wealth than the bottom
52% of American households. You know
what? I don't think he needs a tax
break. Now, around here, that's a
radical statement. Nor does Mr. Bezos,
nor does Mr. Zuckerberg, nor does Mr.
Ellison, nor do anyone in the top 1% who
today are doing phenomenally well.
It is time that we started worrying
about the working families of this
country. People who cannot afford health
care, who can't afford to pay rent or
mortgage cost of housing outrageously
high. who can't afford child care, can't
afford to send their kids to college,
who can't afford to buy decent quality
food at the grocery store. Those are the
people that we should be worrying about,
not tax breaks for Mr. Musk and the
other billionaires in this country. So,
Mr. President, let me be very clear in
telling you what I will not be doing. I
will not vote
for a budget that throws 15 million
Americans off the health care that they
have. I will not be voting for a budget
that doubles premiums for 20 million
Americans. I will not be voting for a
budget that decimates rural hospitals,
nursing homes, and community health
centers.
I will not be voting for a budget that
causes over 50,000 Americans to die
unnecessarily every year. I will not be
voting for a budget that provides a
trillion dollars in tax breaks to the
top 1%.
And I hope very much that we can win
some Republican support in opposition to
these disastrous proposals. But at the
very least, I would hope that the vast
majority of my colleagues in the
Democratic caucus will not vote for
these proposals. In my view, Democrats
in the Senate must stand with the
working families of our country and in
opposition
to Trump's effort to virtually destroy
the American health care system today.
The American health care system was
broken before Trump. But when you throw
15 million people off of healthare, you
decimate rural health care, you raise
premiums for 20 million people in the
Affordable Care Act, you are bringing
the health care system to the verge of
collapse.
As the president, poll after poll shows
that the American people know what in
fact is going on. They understand who is
responsible for the shutdown. They want
strong opposition to Trump's
unprecedented and dangerous agenda. Not
just Democrats, not just independents,
but Republicans as well. And despite the
Democratic Party's all-time low approval
rating,
independents and even a number of
Republicans are now standing with the
Democrats in their fight to protect
health care for working families. If
Democrats surrender now at a time when
Trump already has no regard for our
democratic system of checks and
balances, he will simply be emboldened
to go forward and decimate programs not
just in healthcare, but programs that
protect the elderly,
protect the children, protect the sick,
and protect the poor while giving more
tax breaks and other benefits to the
people on top. So, Mr. President, now is
the time for us to stand with the
American people. They know the economy
is rigged.
They understand that it is absurd and
unfair to give tax breaks to
billionaires and throw millions of
people off of the health care they have.
They understand that it will be a horror
show if 20 million plus Americans are
forced to see a doubling in their health
care premiums.
The American people want the Senate to
stand tall and say no to Mr. Trump and
the Republican leadership. I hope we
will be able to do that. Thank you, Mr.
President. With that, I yield the floor.
Mr. President,
Senator from Minnesota.
Mr. President, I rise today along with
my colleagues. I see.

