43. Richard Leonard, South Africa at War: White Power and the Crisis in Southern Africa (Westport, CT: Lawrence Hill, 1983); Richard Bloomfield, ed., Regional Conflict and U.S. Policy: Angola and Mozambique (Algonac, MI: Reference Publications, 1988); Alex Vines, RENAMO: Terrorism and Mozambique (Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 1991); Joseph Hanlon and James Currey, Mozambique: Who Calls the Shots? (London: Zed, 1991).
44. Regan cited in Black, p. 170.
45. John K. Cooley, Unholy Wars: Afghanistan, America and International Terrorism (London: Pluto Press, 2000).
46. Chalmers Johnson, "American Militarism and Blowback," in Carl Boggs, ed., Masters of War: Militarism and Blowback in the Era of American Empire (New York: Routledge, 2003), pp. 113-115.
47. National Security Council documenbt cited in New York times, Feb. 23, 1991.
48. Doug Ireland, "Press clips," Village Voice, Nov. 13, 1990.
49. Tim Wheeler, "Reagan, Noriega and citicorp," People's Daily World, Feb. 25, 1988.
50. Kenneth Sharpe and Joseph Treaster, "Cocaine is Again Surging Out of Panama," New York Times, Aug. 13, 1991.
51. tom Wicker, "What Price Panama?," New York Times, June 15, 1990; Nathaniel Sheppard, Jr., "Year Later Panama Still; Aches," Chicago Tribune, Dec. 16, 1990, p. 1; Associated Press, "Ex-Senator Says U.S. Massacred Panamanians" Chicago Tribune, Nov. 15, 1990.
52. Daniel Yergin, The Prize: The Epic Quest for Oil, Money and Power (New York: Simon and Schuster, 1991), pp. 200-203; Michel Moushabeck, "Iraq: Years of turbulence," in Phyllis Bennis and Michel Moushabeck eds., Beyond the Storm: A Gulf Crisis Reader (New York: Olive Branch Press, 1991), pp. 26-28.
53. State Department statement cited in Joseph Gersen, et al., "The U.S. in the Middle East," in Gersen, ed., Deadly Connection, p. 167.
54. Michael Tanzer, The Energy Crisis: World Struggle for Power and Wealth (New York: Monthly Review, 1974).
55. The Ba'ath Party was soon thrown out of the government, but came back to power in a 1968 coup that was also aided by the CIA (Roger Morris, "A Tyrant 40 Years in the Making," New York Times, March 14, 2003; Moushabeck, pp. 29-30).
56. Kissinger cited in Hans von Sponek and Denis Halliday, "The Hostage Nation," The Guardian, Nov. 29, 2001.
57. Alan Friedman, Spider's Web: The Secret History of How the White House Illegally Armed Iraq (New York: Bantam Books, 1993); Clyde Farnsworth, "Military Exports to Iraq Under Scrutiny, Congressional Aides Say," New York Times, June 24, 1991; Michael Klare, "Behind Desert Storm: The New Military Paradigm," Technology Review, May-June 1991, p. 36; Philip Shenon, "Iraq Links Germs for Weapons to U.S. and France," New York Times, March 16, 2003.
58. Christopher Dickey and Evan Thomas, "How Saddam Happened," Newsweek,l Sept. 23, 2002; Elaine Sciolino, "Iraq Chemical Arms Condemned, But West Once Looked the Other Way," New York Times, Felbruary 13, 2003.
59. Philip Green "Who Really Shot Down Flight 655?" The Nation, Aug. 13-20, 1988, pp. 125-126.
60. Bush cited in Yergin, p. 773.
61. Hitchins; Bush cited in Newsweek, Jan. 7,. 1991, p. 19.
62. Michael Klare, "High Death Weapons of the gulf War," The Nation, June 3, 1991; Malcolm Browne, "Allies Are Said to Choose Napalm for Strikes on Iraqi Fortifications," New York times, Feb. 23, 1991; John Donnelly, "Iraqi cancers offer clues to Gulf War Syndrome: Uranium residue a prime suspect," Miami Herald, April 6, 1998.
63. Bush cited in Mitchel Cohen, "'What We Say Goes!': How Bush Senior Sold the Bombing of Iraq," Counterpunch, Dec. 28, 2002.
64. Middle East Watch, Needless Deaths in the Gulf War: Civilian Casualties During the Air Campaign and Violations of the Laws of War (New York: Human Rights Watch, 1991); Mark Fireman, "Eyewitnesses Report Misery, Devastation in the cities of Iraq," Seattle Times, Feb. 5, 1991); George Esper, "500 Die in Bombed Shelter in Baghdad," Chicago Sun Times, Feb. 13, 1991; David Evans, "Study: Hyperwar Devastated Iraq," Chicago Tribune, May 29, 1991.
65. "War Summary: Closing the Gate," New York Times, Feb. 28, 1991; Associated Press, "Army Tanks Buried Iraqi Soldiers Alive," Greeley Tribune, Sept. 12, 1991.
66. Bush cited in Robert Borosage, "How Bush kept the guns from turning into butter," Rolling Stone, Feb. 21, 1991, p. 20.
67. Ramsey Clark, The Fire This Time: U.S. War Crimes in the Gulf (New York: International Action Center, 2002), pp. 64-44, 209; Thomas Nagy, "The Secret Behind the Sanctions: How the U.S. Intentionally Destroyed Iraq's Water Supply," The Progressive, Sept. 2001.
68. John Pilger, "Collateral Damage," in Anthony Arnove, ed., Iraq Under Siege: The Deadly Impact of Sanctions and War (Cambridge, MA: South End Press, 2000), pp. 59-66.
69. Noam Chomsky, A New Generation Draws the Line: Kosovo, East Timor and the Standards of the West (London: Verso, 2001), p. 11.
70. Nick Wood, "U.S. 'Covered Up' for Kosovo Ally," London Observer, Sept. 10, 2000; Norman Kempster, "Crisis in Yugoslavia, Rebel Force May Prove to be a Difficult Ally," Los Angeles Times, April 1, 1999; Diana Johnstone, "hawks and Eagles: 'Greater NATO' Flies to the Aid of 'Greater Albania'", Covert Action Quarterly, Spring/summer, 1999, p. 6-12.
71. Noam Chomsky, the New Military Humanism: Lessons from Kosovo (Monroe, ME: Common Courage Press, 1999).
72. Bin Laden cited in Wall Street Journal, Oct. 7, 2001.
73. Bush cited in "The President's Words," The Los Angeles Times, Sept. 22, 2001.
74. Bosch cited in Alexander Cockburn, "The Tribulations of Joe Doherty," Wall Street Journal, reprinted in the Congressional Record, Aug. 3, 1990, p. E2639.
75. Ibid; John Rice, "Man with CIA Links Accused of Plotting to Kill Castro," Associated Press, No. 18, 2000; Frances Robles and Glenn Garvin, "Four Held in Plot Against Castro," Miami Herald, Nov. 19, 2000; Jill Mullin, "The Burden of a Violent History," Miami New Times, April 20, 2000.